{"id":2629,"date":"2023-04-04T13:20:11","date_gmt":"2023-04-04T13:20:11","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/hrvatska-udruga-kristalografa.hr\/htcc5\/?page_id=2629"},"modified":"2023-04-04T13:20:11","modified_gmt":"2023-04-04T13:20:11","slug":"a17-crystallographic-study-on-%cf%80-stacking-and-multicentric-bonding-in-single-crystals-of-organic-radical-salts","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/hrvatska-udruga-kristalografa.hr\/htcc5\/abstracts\/a17-crystallographic-study-on-%cf%80-stacking-and-multicentric-bonding-in-single-crystals-of-organic-radical-salts\/","title":{"rendered":"A17: Crystallographic study on \u03c0\u2013stacking and multicentric bonding in single crystals of organic radical salts"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Petra Stani\u0107<\/strong><sup>1<\/sup>, Kre\u0161imir Mol\u010danov<sup>1<\/sup><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><sup>1<\/sup>Ru\u0111er Bo\u0161kovi\u0107 Institute, Zagreb, Croatia<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"mailto:pstanic@irb.hr\">pstanic@irb.hr<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_2624\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2624\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-2624\" src=\"http:\/\/hrvatska-udruga-kristalografa.hr\/htcc5\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/a17-300x160.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"160\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hrvatska-udruga-kristalografa.hr\/htcc5\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/a17-300x160.jpg 300w, https:\/\/hrvatska-udruga-kristalografa.hr\/htcc5\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/a17.jpg 378w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-2624\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Figure 1. \u03c0-stacking motifs present in studied crystal structures: a) 1 b) 2 and c) 3.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Crystals of planar organic radicals are an interesting tool in crystal engineering for studying \u03c0\u2013interactions and \u03c0\u2013stacking.<sup>1<\/sup>&nbsp; Organic radicals usually form strong stacking interactions with short distance between ring planes and with energy higher than -15 kcal mol-1. Quantum mechanical models indicate that these interactions can have non-negligible covalent character (two-electron multicentric bonding \u2013 pancake bonding).<sup>2<\/sup>&nbsp; Pronounced \u03c0-stacking motifs contribute to properties of the material, like electric conductivity and magnetism.<sup>3<\/sup> Today we use different crystallographic methods to study this phenomenon in detail. Here we present a study on strong \u03c0\u2013interaction, pancake bonding, in three different salts: 7,7,8,8-tetracyanoquinodimethane (TCNQ) salts with 1,4-dimethyl-DABCO (1) and N,N-dipyridylmethanium (2) and N,N,N\u2032,N\u2032-tetramethyl-p-phenylenediamine (TMPD) chloride salt cocrystal with 2,5-dichlorohydroquinone (3). In crystal structures of studied compounds, there are two different types of stacks observed; dimers and trimers of TCNQ anions and dimers of TMPD cations. Prepared crystals were studied by a combination of variable-temperature crystallography (80 \u2212 400 K) and X-ray charge density.[4] These methods tested stability of prepared compounds and revealed fine details of electron density between the stacked molecules. In all three structures expected temperature dependent changes were noticed; distances between ring planes increased with increasing the temperature. Crystals 1 and 2 were stable from 80\u2013400 K while crystal 3 was stable up to arround 340 K. Within this work pancake-bonding between radical cations was studied for the first time by X-ray charge density.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>References:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">[1] K. Mol\u010danov and B. Koji\u0107-Prodi\u0107, IUCrJ 6 (2019) 156\u2013166.<br \/>\n[2] V. Mila\u0161onovi\u0107, A. Krawczuk, K. Mol\u010danov and B. Koji\u0107-Prodi\u0107, Cryst. Growth Des. 20 (2020) 5435\u20135443.<br \/>\n[3] I. Ratera and J. Veciana, Chem. Soc. Rev. 41 (2012) 303\u2013349 [4] V. Mila\u0161inovi\u0107, K. Mol\u010danov, A. Krawczuk, N.E. Bogdanov, B. A. Zakharov, E. V. Boldyreva, C. Jelsch and B. Koji\u0107-Prodi\u0107, IUCrJ 8 (2021) 644\u2013654.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Keywords<\/strong>:&nbsp;\u03c0-stacking; pancake bonding; organic radicals<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Petra Stani\u01071, Kre\u0161imir Mol\u010danov1 &nbsp; 1Ru\u0111er Bo\u0161kovi\u0107 Institute, Zagreb, Croatia pstanic@irb.hr &nbsp; Crystals of planar organic radicals are an interesting tool in crystal engineering for studying \u03c0\u2013interactions and \u03c0\u2013stacking.1&nbsp; Organic radicals usually form strong stacking interactions with short distance between ring planes and with energy higher than -15 kcal mol-1. Quantum mechanical models indicate that [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"parent":2553,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2629","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hrvatska-udruga-kristalografa.hr\/htcc5\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2629","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hrvatska-udruga-kristalografa.hr\/htcc5\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hrvatska-udruga-kristalografa.hr\/htcc5\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hrvatska-udruga-kristalografa.hr\/htcc5\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hrvatska-udruga-kristalografa.hr\/htcc5\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2629"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/hrvatska-udruga-kristalografa.hr\/htcc5\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2629\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2630,"href":"https:\/\/hrvatska-udruga-kristalografa.hr\/htcc5\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2629\/revisions\/2630"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hrvatska-udruga-kristalografa.hr\/htcc5\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2553"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hrvatska-udruga-kristalografa.hr\/htcc5\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2629"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}